Shio broth is a light and clear ramen base known for its clean and delicate flavor. Made primarily from salt, this broth typically incorporates chicken, seafood, and vegetable stock, resulting in a subtly savory and umami-rich soup.
Shio, meaning “salt” in Japanese, allows the natural flavors of the ingredients to shine, making it a versatile base for various ramen styles. Its clear, golden appearance and refined taste provide a perfect backdrop for fresh toppings and noodles, offering a refreshing and satisfying ramen experience.
History
The history of shio broth in ramen dates back to the early 20th century in Japan. As one of the earliest forms of ramen broth, shio was initially popularized in Hakodate, a port city in Hokkaido.
The city’s access to fresh seafood made it an ideal location for developing a light, salt-based broth that highlighted the delicate flavors of the ocean. Over time, shio ramen spread across Japan, becoming a beloved option for those seeking a lighter alternative to richer broths like tonkotsu and miso. Today, shio ramen remains a classic choice, celebrated for its simplicity and elegance.
Usage and Selection
Shio broth is used in ramen to create a light, clear, and savory soup that complements various toppings and noodles. To prepare shio broth, a base of chicken, seafood, and vegetables is simmered with salt and other seasonings, such as kelp and dried fish, to enhance the umami flavor.
When selecting ingredients for shio broth, choose high-quality, fresh components to ensure a clean and refined taste. Look for clear, golden broths with a balanced saltiness that does not overpower the natural flavors of the stock. For the best results, use fresh chicken and seafood, along with a mix of aromatic vegetables like onions, garlic, and ginger.
Shio Broth and Ramen
Shio broth is a versatile base that pairs well with various ramen styles, offering a light and savory flavor that enhances the dish. Here’s an introduction to some popular types of ramen that traditionally use shio broth:
Shio broth enhances many ramen styles with its clean, delicate flavor, making it a favorite for those seeking a lighter, more refined soup. Its versatility allows it to complement a range of toppings and noodles. Here are some of the most common types of ramen that feature shio broth:

Shio Ramen
Shio Ramen is based on chicken broth. Its main seasoning is salt, and its toppings are usually a refreshing mix of seafood and veggies.

Kitakata Ramen
Kitakata ramen is a savory variety from Fukushima, Japan. It has a light broth and uses thick and wavy noodles.

Sapporo Ramen
Sapporo ramen is hearty and flavorful and originates from Hokkaido, Japan. It uses a rich red miso-based broth and chukamen noodles.

Wakayama Ramen
Wakayama ramen is a regional specialty combining shoyu and tonkotsu broths. It uses chuka soba or Chinese noodles.














